Essay on The Nature of Marxism - Political and Economic...

All economic theories share common roots, they attempt to address the basic question of how an economy can, and should, be maintained. One of the most influential economic philosophies is Marxism. The fact that economic theories can share common roots is especially evident in Marxism; It even shares a basic premise of laissez-faire with capitalism, a philosophy it directly contradicts (Sowell 12). In studying Marxism, two basic necessities must be addressed; the nature of Marxism and its basis, and the political and economic implications of Marxism. Curiously, Marxism was only partially originated by Karl Marx. A great deal of the philosophy behind and rationalization for Marxism- perhaps even the larger part of that thought- was†¦show more content†¦Thus, Marx asserted that his views would remove in name only something that had already, at heart, been removed; he would simply treat that removal in an assisted and official way, promoting fairness in doing so (24). In investigating further the basis of Marxs philosophy, one must note the shared belief of Hegels and Marxs Dialectics. Dialectics is a philosophy at the heart of Marxism; it holds that all things exist not as what they are, but that every thing is in a transitory stage. An acorn is not simply an acorn; it is a future oak tree. A caterpillar exists as a future butterfly. By this philosophy, which can be understood and accepted rather simply (without an offhand disregard for the uniqueness and importance of each individual present stage of an object); it is Marxs later social implication of this philosophy which would meet resistance (Marx, Capital 103). As it were, Marxs Dialectics, at their heart, were simply a method whereby he claimed to understand more the essence of something, rather than its appearance. An appearance alone- the acorn, the caterpillar- fundamentally ignored the essence of something; the future oak tree, the future butterfly. Appearances were not necessaril y deceiving or untrue, they simply did not- and could not- represent the whole of somethings existence. A caterpillar is indeed a caterpillar, but since one knows that aShow MoreRelatedMarxisms Tools for Contemporary International Relations Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pagescharacterizing the various dimensions of the global order, such as international politics and economics. As the world is homogenizing into neo-liberal capitalist orders, the rich substances of the Marxist school on international relations seem rather distanced. However, this essay will argue the contrary. It seeks to justify that, instead of being irrelevant under the contemporary international relations, Marxism offer vital tools to contest the hegemony of capitalism through critical lenses. 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